Mosquito

Some consumers have been concerned about DEET’s safety (despite few serious problems with its use recorded over the last 50 years). It can also damage plastic items such as sunglasses. And some people don’t like how it smells and feels on their skin.

So what are the alternatives? Two of the five non-DEET products we tested contained a synthetic repellent (picaridin) and the rest were natural. (See Types of repellent for more information.)

We tested:

  • Apex Repel New Era Ultra Pump Spray (picaridin)
  • Kiwicare Safari Organic Insect Repellent Wipes (natural)
  • MozzyOff Midge & Mosquito Repellent Liquid (natural)
  • Skin Technology New Generation Pump Spray (picaridin)
  • Tui Bug Balme (natural)

We haven’t named the DEET product, as DEET-based repellents of the same strength will generally perform similarly.

The test

The repellents were tested on four volunteers in a laboratory. To set a benchmark, each volunteer exposed an untreated arm in a cage containing 200 hungry mosquitoes before testing started.

A specified amount of repellent was then spread evenly on each volunteer’s forearm. The treated arm was exposed to the mosquitoes for three minutes within five minutes of application and then at hourly intervals. At each exposure the lab counted the number of mosquito “landings” and bites. Assessment of a product stopped when all volunteers had received at least one confirmed bite.

See the Test results table to see how all the product performed.

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