Updated 10 Feb 2012

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Introduction

Find the right printer for your needs with over 40 models tested.

Our latest test update is of 9 multifunction colour laser printers. We've also tested a wide range of multifunction injet printers, bringing you a range of speed, quality and price options to choose from.

Plus, you can use our running cost calculator to compare the annual running costs of the printers we've tested, personalised to your usage.

Models we tested

This report contains test results and recommendations for the following printers.

Multifunction inkjet printers

Multifunction laser printers

Which type of printer?

The first decision to make is what kind of printer you need. There are a variety of options: stand-alone inkjets; multifunction inkjets which can also scan and copy; colour and mono lasers (which can also have multifunction capability); and compact photo printers.

Stand-alone inkjet

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Good choice for colour photos, text and graphics. Increasingly rare.

Price range: $50 to $300

• Pros: The best overall choice for printing a variety of file types. Excellent quality text, graphics and photos. Accept a variety of paper types and other media. Many can print photos directly from a digital camera.
• Cons: Running costs are generally higher than lasers. Economy varies between inkjets, and depends on the size and cost of the cartridge being used.

Quality is usually compromised by speed. In other words, increasing the quality extends the print time. Most inkjets take between 10 and 30 seconds to print a page of text. Images are much slower. At standard or best resolution, an inkjet is doing well to print a picture in under 3 minutes. The worst offenders can take up to 20 minutes.

Paper makes a huge difference to inkjets, so don't be disappointed if pages printed on "photocopy" paper aren't up to scratch. On high-quality paper, the results will be far more impressive.

 

Multifunction inkjet

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Good choice for text, photos, and other functions

Price range: $50 to $1200

• Pros: Combines printing, scanning, copying, and in some cases faxing in one unit. Usually cheaper than the individual components. Most will print photos without a computer. Good quality printing for text, graphics and photos.
• Cons: Often more expensive to run than lasers. The units are bulky compared to stand-alone inkjet printers. Most can't scan negatives or slides. If something goes wrong with one component, the entire unit has to be repaired.

See the Test results and recommendations for more information on multifunction inkjet printers.

 

Laser printers 

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Good choice for low-cost text and graphics. Some have multifunction capability.

Price range: $100+ for mono lasers; $275+ for colour lasers

• Pros: The best choice if you print a lot of text. No trade-off between quality and speed. Print very quickly, regardless of the quality settings. Paper quality is not important.
  
  Mono lasers are designed to print black text quickly, cheaply, and at high quality. Running costs are low, as black toner is less costly than ink.
  
  Colour lasers are quick to print and cheap to run. Quality for colour graphics is improving.
  
  Some mono and colour lasers are available as multifunction models which can scan, copy, and in some cases fax.
• Cons: Photo quality is generally poorer than inkjets. A top-performing inkjet printer, set to highest resolution and using special paper, will achieve better results.

See the Test results and recommendations for more information on multifunction laser printers.

 

Compact photo printers

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Dedicated 6x4 inch photo printing

Price range: $200 to $500

• Pros: All can direct print so you don't need a computer. Some can run off a battery for portability.
• Cons: Can't print on A4, or handle text or graphics. Photo quality, print speed, running costs and price aren't necessarily better than a stand-alone inkjet printer. 

Checklist

If you're thinking about buying a new printer, here's what to consider.

Resolution

This is measured in dots per inch (dpi). Quality can be limited by low resolution, but high resolution doesn't guarantee good results.

Ease of use

Typical problems include manuals which are not comprehensive enough, software which is difficult or overly complicated to install, weak paper-out trays and cartridges which cannot be replaced unless the printer believes it has run out of ink.

Software

Printer software should be easy to use. The "driver" is the part which lets the printer interact with your word processor, picture viewer and so on. Many printers aren't supplied with up-to-date drivers. But improved or updated drivers will usually be available to download from the internet.

WiFi

Printers with built-in WiFi allow you to print wirelessly from anywhere in the house as long as you have a WiFi enabled computer. This is especially useful for homes where several users can all print to a single printer over a wireless home network.

Supplied accessories

Many printers are not supplied with a computer connection cable. The power cable is always supplied, but you may have to buy a USB or parallel port cable separately.

Bonus software may be supplied, such as Adobe Acrobat, calendar programs and image editors. But these are unlikely to be fully featured versions.

Direct photo printing (DPP)

Many inkjet and multifunction printers can print images directly from a digital camera. There are two main methods. In the first, the digital camera is connected to the printer via a cable, usually USB. The camera is used to tell the printer what pictures to print. Obviously the two devices need to speak the same language. The standard interface for this is called PictBridge.

Alternatively, the printer may be able to print directly from a memory card. These printers usually have a small LCD screen so you can view the contents of the card and adjust the settings, prior to printing.

Envelopes

The regular size is handled well by inkjets and lasers. C4 size envelopes (big enough for A4 contents), however, are too wide for many printers.

Banners

These require special paper – A4 sheets joined together along a perforated edge. 

DVD label printing

A few inkjets print directly onto a paper-backed DVD. Don't try it on the bare plastic - this results in a big inky mess! For occasional use, it's a handy function. For volume printing most people prefer to use A4 sheets of DVD label transfers. After printing, you simply peel these off and apply to the back of a DVD.

The right media

To get the very best from an inkjet, you need to supply it with high-quality paper. Not so with lasers, which can produce superb text on cheap photocopy paper. Running costs for laser printers are generally far lower, as toner is much cheaper than ink.

Other media

You may also be able to print on A3, self-adhesive paper, transparencies, and even fridge magnets.

Additionally, for multifunction printers

Scanning
Multifunctions generally incorporate a flatbed scanner. With the built-in scanner you can capture photos and documents, and save them to your computer. Slide-scanning is a rare option on some printers that allows you to scan 35mm slides.

Most models come with optical character recognition (OCR) software, which allows text to be scanned in and saved as a file that can be worked on in a word processor.

With all flatbed scanners, depth of field can be a problem. Most models scan clearly only when the item is pressed hard up against the glass plate – tricky when copying a book.

Copying
It's the combination of a scanner and printer that allows a multifunction to act as a copier. You may find the speed frustrating if you're used to a standard photocopier. Also, the cost per page will be a lot higher.

Faxing
A few multifunction printers have a faxing function, but it isn't common.