Meat thermometers

Digital models are battery operated. They give you a quick reading, so are useful for checking different places in the meat. However, most aren’t oven-proof, so can’t be left in the meat during cooking. Digital thermometers tend to be more accurate than analogue.

Analogue (dial) models are usually oven-proof – the temperature indicator slowly rises as the inside of the food heats up.

• Read the instructions; they should tell you how far you should insert the thermometer into the meat to get an accurate reading. It should be inserted into the thickest part, away from bone, fat or gristle.
• Clean your thermometer with hot soapy water after each use. Some shouldn’t be totally immersed in water.

From cooking the mother-in-law’s steak to a perfect medium-rare, to making sure the sausies aren’t burnt, manning the barbie is no easy feat. But you also don’t want to help contribute to New Zealand’s campylobacter statistics.

• Have separate utensils and plates for raw and cooked foods.
• Don’t place or prepare raw meat on the grill next to cooked or partially cooked meat or other ready-to-eat foods.
• Turn food regularly so it cooks evenly.
• Use a thermometer to check the temperature. It should be inserted into the thickest part of the meat – away from bone, fat or gristle.
• Marinate meat in a covered container in the fridge.
• Keep all food covered and cool until ready to cook or eat.
• Clean your utensils and thermometer after each use with hot, soapy water (check the instructions first as some thermometers shouldn’t be totally immersed).

Some meats, such as steak and chops, are safe to eat rare. The bugs are usually restricted to the outside and searing destroys them.

Processed meats like minced meat and sausages should be cooked over 75℃.

For pork and poultry the juices should run clear. Bone-in chicken should reach 82℃, all other chicken more than 75℃.